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IN BRIEF |
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| Important Date | October 9, the day of commemoration of theabolition of slavery in Saint-Barthélemy |
| Historical | 1847 : Sweden abolishesslavery on the island |
| Origin | It took therelentlessness of a sailor to make October 9 a significant date |
| Event | Official ceremony of commemoration organized to maintain the memory |
In Saint-Barthélemy, the island’s tormented history resurfaces, like a beacon illuminating the dark night of oblivion. Far from the heavenly beaches and colorful festivities, this land also shelters the vestiges of a past full of silent suffering. Indeed, it was on October 9, 1847 that Sweden, then holder of the island, marked with a white stone the date of the abolition of slavery. Since this historic event, each year, a commemoration ceremony is organized. The inhabitants of the island gather to honor those who suffered from chains and to celebrate their newfound carefreeness, echoing the relentlessness of those who fought for this freedom.
Saint-Barthélemy, this paradise island known for its night life and his lifestyle enchanting, also carries with it a dark history that the Caribbean wind seems to want to carry away. However, efforts are underway to ensure that the memory of slavery does not sink into oblivion. October 9 is now a symbolic date, marking the abolition of slavery by the Kingdom of Sweden in 1847. This historic event, which has its roots in struggle and courage, is gradually resurfacing thanks to ceremonies of commemoration, magnetized by the island towards recognition and reconciliation with its past. Return to a path full of memory.
A memory long suppressed
In the heart of the dazzling panorama of Saint-Barth, the past slaver of the island remained silent for a long time. Indeed, while the island lived under Swedish domination, slavery was a daily reality there. It was on October 9, 1847 that this dark chapter officially closed, offering a glimmer of hope to those who yearned for freedom. However, for many years, this date remained absent from historical stories told on the island, anchoring the past in an often silent collective memory. Source
October 9: a symbol of freedom
It is thanks to the tireless commitment of an intrepid sailor that October 9 was recognized as the day of the abolition of slavery in Saint-Barth. Local authorities are now organizing official commemorations to honor this victory over oppression. Each year, these ceremonies remind locals and visitors that the island has a history that goes far beyond golden beaches and exclusive villas. Source
The return of collective memory
The emergence of the memory of slavery in Saint-Barthélemy is a process that takes root through community initiatives and educational projects. From restoring historic sites to organizing conferences, the island is embarking on a journey of reconciliation with its past. The challenge is to integrate the history of slavery into the contemporary fabric of the island, recognizing the complexity and depth of its legacy cultural. Source
An island and its paradoxes
Saint-Barthélemy presents the striking contrasts of a place where luxury and historical pain coexist. While the island continues to attract tourists for its idyllic landscapes and festive evenings, it also understands the importance of keeping alive the memory of those who suffered and fought for freedom. Through a sincere and collaborative approach, the island strives to move towards a future informed by the lessons of the past.
A future in homage to the past
In conclusion, Saint-Barthélemy is opening up to a renewal of historical awareness where each stone, street and cove carries within it the echoes of the past. In this journey towards rediscovery, the island seeks to reconcile its modern brilliance with the depth of its roots. As October 9 continues to represent a powerful symbol of freedom and resistance, St. Barths is committed to keeping history alive in the hearts and minds of all who step foot on its beaches.
Emergence of the Memory of Slavery in Saint-Barthélemy
| Event | Important Elements |
| Abolition of slavery by Sweden | October 9, 1847 marking the liberation of the last slaves |
| Annual official commemoration | October 9, ceremony to honor freedom |
| Former Swedish colony | Influential Swedish period before return to France in 1878 |
| Sailors’ Efforts | Crucial contribution to establishing the official date |
| Rediscovery of history | Contemporary rereading of the slavery past |
| Memorial significance | Beings of memory transforming history into a conscious present |
| Dialogue on identity | Reflection on collective identity throughout history |
| Educational impact | In-depth education on the consequences of slavery |
| Official recognition | Symbolic day for a shared history |
| Literary echoes | Presence in literature enriching the historical narrative |
- Memorable Date: October 9, 1847 – Day when Sweden officially abolished slavery in Saint-Barthélemy.
- Key Event: Annual ceremony – Official commemoration of the abolition of slavery.
- Colonial Heritage: Swedish period – Domination of the island before its return to France in 1878.
- Historical figure: A determined sailor – His determination allowed the recognition of October 9 as the official date.